Determination of Bacterial Diversity of Propolis Microbiota

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley-V C H Verlag Gmbh

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Propolis is a natural resinous mixture produced by the excretions of honeybees. PCR amplification of the 16S rRNA gene region was achieved using DNA of pre-enriched propolis samples collected from Apis mellifera production hives (n=37) in Eastern Turkiye (Bingol and its regions). Next-generation sequencing and metabarcoding techniques were used to identify bacterial communities in propolis samples. Firmicutes dominated the phylum structure, with Proteobacteria, Actinobacteria, Tenericutes, and Spirochaetes following. The top three bacterial families were Bacillaceae, Enterobacteriaceae, and Enterococcaceae. Bacillus (dominantly B. badius and B. thermolactis at the species level) was recognized at the genus level, followed by Enterococcus and Clostridium sensu stricto. Our study comprehensively identified the bacterial diversity of propolis samples. Further investigations targeting to enlighten the microbiota of propolis and its potential application fields are required to gain better insight into ecological, nutritional, and medicinal perspectives.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Apis mellifera, metabarcoding, microbiota, next generation sequencing, propolis

Kaynak

Chemistry & Biodiversity

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

20

Sayı

3

Künye