Examination of fire station location selection using the FUZZY FUCOM method

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dc.contributor.authorUslu, Guel
dc.contributor.authorErdebilli, Babek
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-23T19:27:42Z
dc.date.available2025-03-23T19:27:42Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSinop Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractFires in rural and urban areas cause significant loss of life and property within minutes. For this reason, it is very important to respond effectively to fires in a short time. Fire stations need to be placed in appropriate places to reach the scene as soon as possible. As a result of the research on this subject, some criteria are determined by making many researches for the fire station location selection. Multi -Criteria Decision Making method is used to effectively solve the problems in which the determined qualitative or quantitative criteria are evaluated. This method is divided into two: the methods used to determine the weights of the criteria and the methods used to rank the weights. In this study, FUCOM-F (Fuzzy Full Consistency Method), which is one of the methods of ordering the weights, was used (Table A). Purpose: In this section, it is aimed to establish fire stations by taking into account the location selection criteria expressed mathematically, so that fire trucks can reach the scene in the shortest and most effective way. Theory and Methods: In this study, FUCOM-F (Fuzzy Full Consistency Method), which is one of the methods of ordering the weights, was used. Results: In the study, firstly, by taking literature research and expert opinions, 6 main criteria and a total of 10 sub -criteria depending on the 1st, 4th and 5th main criteria were determined for the establishment of fire stations. These criteria were then ranked in order of importance using a fuzzy linguistic scale. In the 3rd step, comparative preferences were made in pairs of criteria. As a result of comparative preferences, the fuzzy weights of the criteria and, in the last step, their final clarified weights were calculated. Conclusion: In this study, it was estimated that fire stations, which will be established by taking into account the stated order of importance, will be effective in minimizing both loss of life and property loss in places where they can intervene in the shortest and most effective way in case of a fire incident.
dc.identifier.doi10.17341/gazimmfd.1273322
dc.identifier.endpage2382
dc.identifier.issn1300-1884
dc.identifier.issn1304-4915
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85195606754
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage2373
dc.identifier.trdizinid1257600
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.17341/gazimmfd.1273322
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1257600
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11486/4972
dc.identifier.volume39
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001238308500007
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherGazi Univ, Fac Engineering Architecture
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of the Faculty of Engineering and Architecture of Gazi University
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250323
dc.subjectFire Station
dc.subjectMulti-Criteria Decision Making
dc.subjectFUCOM-F
dc.subjectLocation selection criteria
dc.titleExamination of fire station location selection using the FUZZY FUCOM method
dc.typeArticle

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