Strength training intervention for adult individuals with knee osteoarthritis: Establishing fidelity

dc.contributor.authorKucuk, Hamza
dc.contributor.authorGhadamyari, Niloufar
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Fatma Nese
dc.contributor.authorCicek, Guner
dc.contributor.authorCeylan, Tulay
dc.contributor.authorGuler, Ozkan
dc.contributor.authorYasar, Onur Mutlu
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-25T14:20:26Z
dc.date.available2026-04-25T14:20:26Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentSinop Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground: Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a prevalent chronic condition among the adult individuals, leading to pain, joint stiffness, and muscle weakness. Resistance training is an effective strategy for alleviating KOA-related symptoms and improving physical function. However, the efficacy of such interventions also depends on their fidelity, ensuring that the prescribed exercise protocols are followed correctly. This study aimed to assess the fidelity of a structured strength training program and its effects on pain management in adult individuals with KOA. Methods: A total of 72 adults (mean age = 56.27 +/- 4.89 years), approximately 40% of whom were overweight, were randomly assigned to either a strength training group (n = 37) or a control group (n = 35). Quantitative data were collected using the Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), while qualitative data on intervention fidelity were obtained through self-reported adherence to daily home workouts. Results: The results indicated a significant improvement in KOOS scores in the strength training group compared to the control group (p < 0.001). Participants consistently adhere to the prescribed exercise program in their home workouts. These findings highlight the importance of intervention fidelity in strength training programs for adult individuals with KOA, emphasizing its role in optimizing health outcomes. Conclusion: This study contributes to the growing evidence supporting structured strength training as a viable strategy for managing KOA-related symptoms and enhancing physical function in ageing populations.
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fphys.2025.1583153
dc.identifier.issn1664-042X
dc.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1864-6021
dc.identifier.pmid40606231
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105009632155
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2025.1583153
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11486/8572
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001520616300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherFrontiers Media Sa
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Physiology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20260420
dc.subjectadult individuals
dc.subjectosteoarthritis
dc.subjectphysical performance
dc.subjectresistance training
dc.subjectstrength exercise
dc.titleStrength training intervention for adult individuals with knee osteoarthritis: Establishing fidelity
dc.typeArticle

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