Acute effect of different doses of caffeinated chewing gum on exercise performance in caffeine-habituated male soccer players

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dc.authoridALEXE, DAN IULIAN/0000-0002-6396-761X
dc.authoridEsen, Ozcan/0000-0003-3559-2854
dc.authoridALEXE, Cristina Ioana/0000-0001-7424-7741
dc.authoridSari, Cengizhan/0000-0002-8601-6374
dc.authoridGulu, Mehmet/0000-0001-7633-7900
dc.authoridAkcay, Neslihan/0000-0001-6291-5351
dc.authoridCinarli, Fahri Safa/0000-0002-7552-367X
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, Ulas Can
dc.contributor.authorAkcay, Neslihan
dc.contributor.authorAlexe, Dan Iulian
dc.contributor.authorEsen, Ozcan
dc.contributor.authorGulu, Mehmet
dc.contributor.authorCirtita-Buzoianu, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorCinarli, Fahri Safa
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-23T19:26:30Z
dc.date.available2025-03-23T19:26:30Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentSinop Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe ergogenic benefits of caffeine have been well established, but there is scarce research on its chewing gum form. The present research aimed to examine the effects of different doses (100 and 200 mg) of caffeinated chewing gum on muscle strength, vertical jump performance, and ball-kicking speed in trained male soccer players. In a double-blind, randomized counterbalanced, and crossover research design, 14 male soccer players (age = 22 +/- 2 y; body mass = 74.2 +/- 7.1 kg; height = 180.0 +/- 6.8 cm; habitual caffeine intake = 358.9 +/- 292.4 mg/day) participated in three experimental trials. In each trial, participants performed isometric handgrip strength, quadriceps and hamstring strength, ball-kicking speed, and 15 s countermovement jump test 10 min after chewing 100 mg (LCAF) or 200 mg (MCAF) of caffeinated gum or placebo (PLA). MCAF improved quadriceps strength (53.77 +/- 5.77 kg) compared to LCAF (49.62 +/- 8.81 kg, p = 0.048) and PLA (49.20 +/- 7.20 kg, p = 0.032). However, neither LCAF nor MCAF had a significant effect on the isometric handgrip and hamstring strength, ball-kicking speed, and 15 s countermovement jump test (all p > 0.05). These findings support chewing gum as an alternative mode of caffeine administration which can be used as a nutritional ergogenic aid for trained soccer players, at least for quadriceps strength.
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fnut.2023.1251740
dc.identifier.issn2296-861X
dc.identifier.pmid37920289
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85175525467
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3389/fnut.2023.1251740
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11486/4710
dc.identifier.volume10
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001096338400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherFrontiers Media Sa
dc.relation.ispartofFrontiers in Nutrition
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250323
dc.subjectteam sports
dc.subjectstrength
dc.subjectvertical jump
dc.subjectball kicking speed
dc.subjectgum
dc.subjectergogenic aid
dc.titleAcute effect of different doses of caffeinated chewing gum on exercise performance in caffeine-habituated male soccer players
dc.typeArticle

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