An AIC-type information criterion evaluating theory-based hypotheses for contingency tables
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Tarih
2025
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Researchers face inevitable difficulties when evaluating theory-based hypotheses in the context of contingency tables. Log-linear models are often insufficient to evaluate such hypotheses, as they do not provide enough information on complex relationships between cell probabilities in many real-life applications. These models are usually used to evaluate the relationships between variables using only equality restrictions between model parameters, while specifying theory-based hypotheses often also requires inequality restrictions. Moreover, high-dimensional contingency tables generally contain low cell counts and/or empty cells, complicating parameter estimation in log-linear models. The presence of many parameters in these models also causes difficulties in interpretation when evaluating the hypotheses of interest. This study proposes a method that simplifies evaluating theory-based hypotheses for high-dimensional contingency tables by simultaneously addressing each of the above problems. With this method, theory-based hypotheses, which are specified using equality and/or inequality constraints with respect to (functions of) cell probabilities, are evaluated using an AIC-type information criterion, GORICA. We conduct a simulation study to evaluate the performance of GORICA in the context of contingency tables. Two empirical examples illustrate the use of the method.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
AIC, Contingency tables, GORICA, (In)equality constraints, Theory-based hypotheses
Kaynak
Behavior Research Methods
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
57
Sayı
2