Examination of Exercise-Induced Skeletal and Cardiac Muscle Damage in Terms of Smoking
| dc.authorid | ipekoglu, Gokhan/0000-0002-8530-0031 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ipekoglu, Gokhan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Taskin, Hahl | |
| dc.contributor.author | Senel, Omer | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-03-23T19:26:56Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-03-23T19:26:56Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2019 | |
| dc.department | Sinop Üniversitesi | |
| dc.description.abstract | This study aimed to investigate the effect of acute endurance exercise on cardiac and skeletal muscles in smokers and non-smokers. Eight daily smokers (28.44 +/- 3.94 years) and nine non-smokers (29.62 +/- 3.46 years) were included. The subjects were not trained and performed continuous endurance exercise on a treadmill for 40 minutes at 70% of maximal heart rate. Venous blood samples were collected at baseline [pre-exercise (PRE)], at immediately after the exercise [post-exercise (POST)], at 2 hours after the exercise (2h), at 24 hours after the exercise (24h) to measure lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), creatine kinase(CK), creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB), cardiac troponin T (TN-T), and myoglobin levels. A progressive increase was observed in all exercise-induced muscle damage parameters of the smoker and non-smoker from PRE to 2h. CK, myoglobin and T-NT levels of smokers were significantly higher than non-smokers at 24h (p=0.039, p=0.018 p=0.008, respectively). No significant difference was found between the smoking and non-smoking groups at all time points regarding CK-MB and LDH levels (p>0.05). Acute endurance exercise leads to more skeletal and myocardial damage in smokers compared to non-smokers. Smoking may increase the risk of cardiovascular events during both exercise and daily physical activity. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.26773/mjssm.190901 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 12 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1800-8755 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1800-8763 | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 2 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-85072346971 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q2 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 5 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.26773/mjssm.190901 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11486/4790 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 8 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000481625100001 | |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | N/A | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Montenegrin Sports Acad | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Montenegrin Journal of Sports Science and Medicine | |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.snmz | KA_WOS_20250323 | |
| dc.subject | smoke | |
| dc.subject | cardiac damage | |
| dc.subject | muscle damage | |
| dc.subject | aerobic exercise | |
| dc.title | Examination of Exercise-Induced Skeletal and Cardiac Muscle Damage in Terms of Smoking | |
| dc.type | Article |
