A comparative study of X-ray structural analysis, supramolecular investigation by Hirshfeld surface analysis and DFT computations for tricyclic 1,4-benzodiazepines
[ X ]
Tarih
2025
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elsevier
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The tricyclic 1,4-benzodiazepines - seven-membered heterocyclic compounds were synthesized derived from the three-component reaction involving o-phenylenediamine, 5,5-dimethyl-1,3-cyclohexanedione and various aromatic aldehydes under the influence of HCl. The crystal structure of 11-(3-nitrophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl2,3,4,5,10,11-hexahydro-1H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepin-1-one (NDDD) and 11-(2-chlorophenyl)-3,3-dimethyl2,3,4,5,10,11-hexahydro-1H-dibenzo[b,e][1,4]diazepin-1-one (CDDD) corroborated through single crystal X-ray diffraction method. The Hirshfeld surface analysis indicates crystal packing along with role of intermolecular forces in stabilizing supramolecular assembly of NDDD and CDDD. 2D fingerprint analysis is carried out to envisage to the elemental interactions in the assumption of a single crystal containing molecular fragments. DFT investigations have been carried out to understand the reactivity of NDDD and CDDD at the m062x/def2tzvp method. The obtained geometric parameters from theoretical study are well consistent with experimentally reported XRD analysis. Bonding analysis and charge transfer were examined by performing quantum theory of atoms in molecules (QTAIM) and natural bonding orbital (NBO) analysis. The synthesized NDDD and CDDD exhibit excellent electronic and nonlinear optical properties. The NLO response is justified through computed hyperpolarizability values.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Tricyclic 1, 4-benzodiazepines, Crystal structure, Hirshfeld surface analysis, NBO-NLO analysis, QTAIM
Kaynak
Journal of Molecular Structure
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
1322