Novel piperazine and morpholine substituted quinolines: Selective synthesis through activation of 3,6,8-tribromoquinoline, characterization and their some metabolic enzymes inhibition potentials
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Date
2020
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Elsevier
Access Rights
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Abstract
Regioselective routes are described for convenient preparation of novel piperazine/morpholine substituted quinoline derivatives at C-3, C-6 and C-8 starting with 3,6,8-tribromoquinoline (6) by nucleophilic substitution via conventional heating or microwave assisted reaction conditions. 3,6,8-Tribromoquinoline (6) was treated with piperazine and morpholine under microvawe irradiation, which selectively furnished 3-mopholinyl and 3-piperazinyl quinoline derivatives 7 and 8 in yields of 58% and 60%, respectively. On the other hand, the activation of benzene cycle of quinoline by nitration of 3,6,8-tribromoquinoline, giving 5-nitro-3,6,8-tribromoquinoline (18) in quantitative yield, was enabled. Then, the bromines at C-6 and C-8 were selectively exchanged by morpholine and piperazine via SNAr reactions. Thus, 6,8-dimopholinylquinoline (22) and 5-nitro-6,8-dipiperazinylquinoline (24), biologically valuable derivatives, were prepared in high yields (82% and 72%, respectively). The synthesized compounds were fully characterizated by H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, 2D NMR, XRD, HRMS and IR spectra. The novel molecules had effective inhibition profiles against some metabolic enzymes. Also, they have the potential of drug candidates to treat of some diseases including glaucoma, epilepsy, Alzheimer's disease (AD), leukemia, and type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Description
Keywords
Nitration, Quinoline, Piperazine substituted quinoline, Morpholine substituted quinoline, Enzyme inhibition
Journal or Series
Journal of Molecular Structure
WoS Q Value
Q2
Scopus Q Value
Q1
Volume
1220
