Finite element analysis of stress distribution of 2 different tooth preparation designs in porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns

dc.contributor.authorOyar, P
dc.contributor.authorUlusoy, M
dc.contributor.authorEskitascioglu, G
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-23T19:48:47Z
dc.date.available2025-03-23T19:48:47Z
dc.date.issued2006
dc.departmentSinop Üniversitesi
dc.descriptionMeeting of the International-College-of-Prosthodontists -- MAY, 2005 -- Crete, GREECE
dc.description.abstractPurpose: The aim of this clinical simulation study was to investigate the effect of anatomic and nonanatomic occlusal preparation design on stress distribution in different metal-ceramic crowns and tooth and bone. Materials and Methods: For the finite element analysis method, a 2-dimensional mathematical model of a mandibular second premolar tooth and its supporting tissues was used. The analysis was performed by using a structural analysis program. Four groups were designed: gold-palladium alloy/anatomic occlusal preparation (Au-Pd/A), Au-Pd alloy/nonanatomic (flat) occlusal preparation (Au-Pd/N), nickel-chromium alloy/anatomic occlusal preparation (Ni-Cr/A), and Ni-Cr alloy/nonanatomic occlusal preparation (Ni-Cr/N). A distributed type load of 400 N (total) was applied to the centric stop points on the tip of the buccal cusp and on the central developmental groove in centric occlusion to all types of restorations. Results: The results demonstrated that shear stresses in the dentin tissues and restorations in Au-Pd/A and Ni-Cr/A were similar. The shear stresses within the restorations in Au-Pd/N and Ni-Cr/N were similar. Conclusion: Anatomic occlusal preparation designs were advantageous in stress distribution in the dentin tissue. Nonanatomic occlusal preparation designs were found to be advantageous in the stress amount and distribution in the porcelain structure. Occlusal preparation designs and restorative materials showed no differences in stress distribution and amount in the pulp tissue and bone tissues.
dc.description.sponsorshipInt Coll Prosthodontists
dc.identifier.endpage91
dc.identifier.issn0893-2174
dc.identifier.issn1942-4426
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid16479766
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage85
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11486/7648
dc.identifier.volume19
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000234903700022
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherQuintessence Publishing Co Inc
dc.relation.ispartofInternational Journal of Prosthodontics
dc.relation.publicationcategoryKonferans Öğesi - Uluslararası - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250323
dc.subjectDental Restorations
dc.titleFinite element analysis of stress distribution of 2 different tooth preparation designs in porcelain-fused-to-metal crowns
dc.typeConference Object

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