A review on sea cucumber (Bengali: Somuddro Sosha) as a bioindicator of heavy metal contamination and toxicity

dc.authoridRabaoui, Lotfi/0000-0003-2068-692X
dc.authoridMeraj, Gowhar/0000-0003-2913-9199
dc.authoridS, Selvam/0000-0002-8899-3494
dc.authoridBhuyan, Md. Simul/0000-0003-3543-0556
dc.contributor.authorBhuyan, Md. Simul
dc.contributor.authorBat, Levent
dc.contributor.authorSenapathi, Venkatramanan
dc.contributor.authorKulandaisamy, Prabakaran
dc.contributor.authorSekar, Selvam
dc.contributor.authorHaider, Sayeed Mahmood Belal
dc.contributor.authorMeraj, Gowhar
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-23T19:40:56Z
dc.date.available2025-03-23T19:40:56Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentSinop Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis review paper exhibits the underexplored realm of heavy metal contamination and associated risks in sea cucumbers (SCs), which hold significant importance in traditional Asian marine diets and are globally harvested for the Asian market. The assessment focuses on heavy metals (HMs) presence in various SC species, revealing a global trend in HMs concentrations across anatomical parts: Fe > Zn > As > Cu > Hg > Pb > Mn > Cr > Ni > Cd. Specific species, such as Eupentacta fraudatrix, Holothuria mammata, Holothuria polii, Holothuria tubulosa, and Holothuria atra, exhibit heightened arsenic levels, while Stichopus herrmanni raises concerns with mercury levels, notably reaching 3.75 mg/kg in some instances, posing potential risks, particularly for children. The study sheds light on anthropogenic activities such as cultivation, fishing, and shipping, releasing HMs into marine ecosystems and thereby threatening ocean and coastal environments due to the accumulation and toxicity of these elements. In response to these findings, the paper suggests SCs as promising bioindicator species for assessing metal pollution in marine environments. It underscores the adverse effects of human actions on sediment composition and advocates for ongoing monitoring efforts both at sea and along coastlines.
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115988
dc.identifier.issn0025-326X
dc.identifier.issn1879-3363
dc.identifier.pmid38181469
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115988
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11486/6463
dc.identifier.volume199
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001154743800001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherPergamon-Elsevier Science Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofMarine Pollution Bulletin
dc.relation.publicationcategoryDiğer
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250323
dc.subjectSea cucumbers
dc.subjectBioindicators
dc.subjectHeavy metal contamination
dc.subjectSediment toxicity
dc.subjectEnvironmental monitoring
dc.titleA review on sea cucumber (Bengali: Somuddro Sosha) as a bioindicator of heavy metal contamination and toxicity
dc.typeReview

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