Assessing the trophic level of a mediterranean stream (Nif stream, İzmir) using benthic macro-invertebrates and environmental variables
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Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Central Fisheries Research Inst
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The study was conducted in Nif Stream (İzmir) and the aims of the study are (a) to determine the benthic macro-invertebrate composition of the stream, (b) to determine environmental features of the stream, (c) to investigate the relations between the determined species and the environmental variables and (d) to assess the trophic level of the stream which was under the pressure of industry, agriculture and settlement. Samplings of macrobenthic invertebrates were performed seasonally at eight stations between October 2013 and September 2014 in addition to measuring environmental variables of the localities. 11571 specimens were investigated and totally 77 taxa were determined. Chironomidae and Oligochaeta were the higher groups in terms of species richness with 25 and 17 species, respectively. Multivariate analyses indicate that pH, Ca2+and NO3-N were the most effective variables and explained 48.6% of the variance in the distribution and abundance of benthic macroinvertebrates in Nif Stream. Along the measured physico-chemical characteristics and scores of biological indices, the upper branches of the stream have good quality water while the middle and lower parts are heavily polluted. © 2019, Central Fisheries Research Inst. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Assessment, Macro-invertebrates, Nif Stream, Turkey, Water quality
Kaynak
Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Q2
Cilt
19
Sayı
3