Incorporation In The World And Turkey: Comparative Analysis Between
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Tarih
2024
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Incorporation, which is an important step of institutionalization, becomes more important for businesses due to reasons such as expanding its field of activity, benefiting from tax advantages, providing more funding sources and international branding. The aim of this study is to examine the change in corporatization in the world and in Turkey using the comparative analysis method by using statistical data between the years 2015-2021. Data were obtained from OECD Statistics, Eurostat, Statista, Turkish Statistical Institute (TSI), Union of Chambers and Commodity Exchanges of Turkey(UCCET) and other institutions. Incorporation and the number of companies in the world continue to increase in the last twenty years, except for 2020. The fastest increase in SMEs occurred in Poland, and in large companies in Sweden. There has been an uninterrupted increase in the number of companies in Turkey for the last seven years. The highest increase was realized in micro-scale companies compared to the big ones, and in Joint-Stock Company according to their type. Portugal ranks first in the ratio of companies established and Bulgaria in average of ratios of companies closed, while Turkey ranks 5th in establishment and 4th in closing among 30 countries in the list. Sweden ranks first in terms of company survival rates in the 1st and 2nd year. Turkey ranks 14th and 18th, respectively, among the 25 countries on the list. Most of the companies in Turkey are involved in wholesale and retail trade, manufacturing and construction activities, respectively. The number of companies in Turkey, measured by turnover and growing by more than 10%, tends to decrease. The number of companies controlled by the company in Turkey is increasing in the EU. The most frequently established and closed company types in Turkey are limited liability and joint stock companies, respectively. It has been determined that the foreign capital ratio generally tends to decrease in the established foreign capital companies.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
İşletme, İşletme Finans
Kaynak
Ordu Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Sosyal Bilimler Araştırmaları Dergisi
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
14
Sayı
1
