Dört Halife Dönemi Siyasî Hadiselerinde Es’as b. Kays’in Rolü
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Tarih
2016
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Amasya Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
AnavataniHadramut olan Kindeliler, Islâmiyetle tanismalarinin sonrasinda, ilk dörthalife döneminden itibaren, devlet içerisinde önemli makamlara gelmisler,bunlar arasinda en üst makamlara yükselmeyi basaran ise Hadramut Emiri Es’as b.Kays olmustur. Es’as b. Kays’in Hz. Peygamber döneminde Islâm’a girisininardindan siyasî hareketliligi artarak devam etmistir. Bu hareketlilikte mensubuoldugu Kinde kabilesinin, bu kabile içerisindeki lider konumunun ve bizzatkendi siyasî becerilerinin oldukça etkili oldugu anlasilmaktadir. Es’as b.Kays, önce Hz. Ebûbekir’e isyan etmis, sonrasinda tekrar devlete baglilikbildirmis, ilk dönem Islâm fetihlerine katilmis, Hz. Osman döneminde iseAzerbaycan valisi olmustur. Biz bu makalemizde Yemen kökenli önemli birkabileye mensup olan Es’as b. Kays’in, Hz. Peygamber’in temellerini attigiIslâm Devleti içerisinde gelisen siyasî olaylardaki yerini ve etkisini kabilearka planini da dikkate alarak degerlendirdik.
People of thetribe of Kinde, whose mainland was Hadhramaut, came to power possessingimportant titles within the state after having adopted Islam from the beginningof the era of the first four caliphs. Among these was Es’as b. Kays, thegovernor of Hadhramaut, who achieved to hold the utmost titles. Es’as b. Kays’spolitical mobility increasingly improved after accepting Islam in Hz. Prophet’sera. It is well understood that, the tribe of Kinde of which he was a member,his role as a leader and his own political skills had an enormous impact onthis mobility. First, Es’as b. Kays rebelled against Caliph Ebubekir, then hedeclared his loyalty to the state again and joined the Early Isamic Conquestsand he became the governor of Azerbaijan in the time of Caliph Osman. In thisresearch, we evaluated the role and effect of Es’as b. Kays, who was a memberof a prominent tribe with an origin of Yemen, on the political events thatoccurred in the Islamic state whose foundations was built by Hz. Prophet bytaking into consideration the background of the tribe as well.
People of thetribe of Kinde, whose mainland was Hadhramaut, came to power possessingimportant titles within the state after having adopted Islam from the beginningof the era of the first four caliphs. Among these was Es’as b. Kays, thegovernor of Hadhramaut, who achieved to hold the utmost titles. Es’as b. Kays’spolitical mobility increasingly improved after accepting Islam in Hz. Prophet’sera. It is well understood that, the tribe of Kinde of which he was a member,his role as a leader and his own political skills had an enormous impact onthis mobility. First, Es’as b. Kays rebelled against Caliph Ebubekir, then hedeclared his loyalty to the state again and joined the Early Isamic Conquestsand he became the governor of Azerbaijan in the time of Caliph Osman. In thisresearch, we evaluated the role and effect of Es’as b. Kays, who was a memberof a prominent tribe with an origin of Yemen, on the political events thatoccurred in the Islamic state whose foundations was built by Hz. Prophet bytaking into consideration the background of the tribe as well.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Es’as b. Kays, Kinde Kabilesi, Ridde Olaylari, Siffîn Savasi, Ilk Islam Fetihleri
Kaynak
Review of the Faculty of Divinity of Amasya University
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
Sayı
7
