Yatarak Fizyoterapi Alan Hastalarda Fizik Tedavi Uygulamalarinin Agri, Umutsuzluk, Anksiyete, Depresyon ve Yasam Kalitesi Üzerine Etkisi

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Mardin Artuklu University

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalisma, yatarak fizyoterapi alan hastalarda fizik tedavi uygulamalarinin agri, umutsuzluk, anksiyete, depresyon ve yasam kalitesi u¨zerine etkisini arastirmak için planlandi.Yöntem: Arastirma Samsun Il Saglik Mu¨du¨rlu¨gu¨’ne bagli bir devlet hastanesinde fizik tedavi alan, çalismaya katilmaya gönu¨llu¨ olan 155 hasta ile yapildi. Çalisma tanimlayici tipte yu¨ru¨tu¨ldu¨. Veriler; Hasta Anket Formu, Sayisal Agri Degerlendirme Ölçegi, Beck Umutsuzluk Ölçegi (BUÖ), Depresyon, Anksiyete, Stres Ölçegi (DASS-21) ve SF-12 Yasam Kalitesi Ölçegi kullanilarak yu¨z yu¨ze anket formuyla toplandi.Bulgular: Çalismaya katilan bireylerin yas ortalamasi 59.33±15.30 bulundu. Cinsiyet gruplari ile karsilastirildiginda agri seviyesi ve anksiyete du¨zeyi kadinlarda daha fazla oldugu, tedaviden memnun olan hastalarin agri seviyesi, tedaviden memnun olmayan hastalara oranla daha du¨su¨k oldugu, inmeli olan hastalarin stres du¨zeylerinin yu¨ksek ve yasam kalitesi puanlarinin du¨su¨k oldugu bulundu. Umutsuzluk puanlari du¨su¨k du¨zeyde saptandi. BUÖ ve DASS-21 puanlari arasinda pozitif yönlu¨ orta du¨zeyde; Fiziksel Bilesen Özet Puani ile DASS-21 puanlari arasinda negatif yönlu¨ zayif du¨zeyde; Mental Bilesen Özet Puani ile DASS-21 puanlari arasinda negatif yönlu¨ orta du¨zeyde iliski saptandi.Sonuç: Tedavi alan hastalarin fizik tedavi uygulamalarindan memnun kaldigi, tedavi alma nedenine göre agri, stres seviyelerinin ve yasam kalitelerinin du¨su¨k oldugu belirlendi.
Objective: This study was planned to investigate the effects of physical therapy applications on pain, hopelessness, anxiety, depression and quality of life in inpatients receiving physiotherapy.Methods: The descriptive type study was conducted with 155 patients who received physical therapy in a state hospital affiliated to Samsun Provincial Health Directorate, and volunteered to participate in the study. Data were collected through the face-to-face interview method by administering the Patient Survey Form (Questionnaire), Numerical Pain Rating Scale, Beck Hopelessness Scale (BHS), Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS) and SF-12 Quality of Life Scale.Results: The mean age of the individuals participating in the study was 59.33±15.30 years. The comparison of the participants demonstrated that pain and anxiety levels were higher in female participants and their hopelessness scores were low, that patients who were satisfied with the treatment had a lower pain level than did the patients who were not satisfied with the treatment, and that patients with paralysis had higher stress levels and lower quality of life scores. There was a moderate positive correlation between the mean scores obtained from the overall BHS and the DASS, a weak negative correlation between the mean scores obtained from the Physical Component Score subscale of the SF-12 Quality of Life Scale and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale, and a moderate negative correlation between the mean scores obtained from the Mental Component Score subscale of the SF-12 Quality of Life Scale and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale.Conclusion: It was determined that the patients who received treatment were satisfied with the physical therapy applications, and their pain, stress levels and quality of life were low depending on the reason for the treatment.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Agri, Anksiyete, Depresyon, Fizyoterapi, Yasam kalitesi

Kaynak

Artuklu International Journal of Health Sciences

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

3

Sayı

1

Künye