Sinop Ilinin Turizm Odakli Gelisimine Dair Turist Rehberlerinin Rolleri ve Görüsleri
[ X ]
Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Elbeyi PELIT
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Amaç ve Önem: Turist rehberlerituristlerin destinasyona yönelik algisini yönlendirmekte, kültürel ve sosyalarabulucu olarak turistlerin tekrar ziyaretlerini etkilemektedir. Özellikle gelismekte olan destinasyonlar içinturist rehberleri önemli bir isleve sahiptir. Destinasyonlarin kalkinmasinda, pazarlanmasinda ve tanitiminda kaydadeger bir konuma ve etkiye sahip olan turist rehberlerinin bölgenin sosyal,kültürel ve ekonomik gelisimine dair olumlu etkilerinin bulundugubilinmektedir. Sinop son yillarda farkliturizm türleri ile taninan ve gelisen bir turizm kenti olarak kabul edilmekte,günübirlik ya da kisa süreli turistik gruplar tarafindan ziyaretedilmektedir. Çalisma Sinop ilindehizmet veren veya grubu ile ziyaret eden turist rehberlerinin Sinop turizminingelisimindeki rolünü, etkisini, Sinop ilinin tanitimina dair katkilarini vesehrin mevcut turizm potansiyeline dair görüslerini, önerilerini tespit etmeyiamaçlamaktadir. Arastirma; Sinop destinasyonu gibi kültür turizminde hizligelisim gösteren bir destinasyonun turist rehberlerinin bakis açisiyladegerlendirilmesi ve gelecege dair önemli tespitler yapilmasi açisindan önemligörülmektedir.Yöntem: Bu çalismadasosyal bilimlerin en sik kullanilan yöntemlerinden biri olan nitel arastirmayöntemi kullanilarak; arastirmanin amaçve önemine istinaden mülakat tekniginden yararlanilmistir. Arastirmada amaçliörnekleme yöntemlerinden biri olan benzesik örnekleme yöntemi kullanilmistir.Mülakatta kullanilan sorular; Látková ve arkadaslarinin (2017) arastirmasindanyararlanilarak konu ve destinasyona uyarlanmistir. Görüsmeler 15 rehber ileyüzyüze ve çevrimiçi olarak gerçeklestirilmistir. Mülakatlardan bos olan ya dailgisiz cevaplandirilan görüsmeler sebebiyle 13 mülakat degerlendirmeye tabitutulmustur. Görüsmeler kapsaminda elde edilen veriler Strauss ve Corbin’nin(1990) kodlama ve kategorilere ayirma modeli ile ifade edilerek; arastirmacitarafindan birbirine benzerlik gösteren ifadeler benzer kategorilereayrilmistir.Bulgular: Arastirmayakatilan turist rehberlerinin büyük bir kismi turist rehberinin ülkeyi tanitma,kültürel kaynaklari gelecek nesillere aktarma, turistlere dogru bilgi vermegibi islevlerinin oldugunu ifade etmislerdir. Ayrica turist rehberleridestinasyona yönelik olumlu imajin saglanmasina kendilerine büyük görevlerdüstügüne inanmaktadir. Katilimcilar;kamu kurumlari ile is birligi içinde olmalari ve Sinop ilinin turizme yönelikgelisiminde etkin bir rol oynamalari ve söz sahibi olmalari gerektigineinanmakta ve özellikle turistlerin ihtiyaç ve beklentilerini analiz etmesiaçisindan araci bir rol oynadiklarini düsünmektedirler. Arastirmaya katilanturist rehberleri grubuyla ziyaret ettikleri destinasyonlarda bazi alt yapi veüst yapi sorunlarinin varligina deginmislerdir. Katilimcilar Sinop’un turistleriçin cazip bir destinasyon oldugu, ancak belli basli çekiciliklerin disindafarkli nitelikleriyle de tanitilmasi gerekliligini ifade etmislerdir. Turistrehberleri; Sinop ilinin hem özel sektör hem de kamu kurumlarinin isbirligi ilekalkinabilecegini düsünmektedir.Özgünlük/BilimselKatki:Arastirma Sinop ili gibi turizmde hizli bir gelisim gösteren kentinkalkinmasini incelemistir. Bu incelemeyi de turist rehberleri perspektifindengerçeklestirmeye çalismistir. Literatürde az rastlanan turizm ve bölgeselkalkinma iliskisine farkli bir bakis açisi sunmasi bakimindan özgün bir degeresahip oldugu öngörülmektedir.
Purpose andImportance: Tourist guides directs to tourists' perceptionto destinations and influence the revisits of tourists as cultural and socialmediators. In particular, tourist guides have an important function fordeveloping destinations. It is known that tourist guides, which have asignificant position and influence in the development, marketing and promotionof destinations, have positive effects on the social, cultural and economicdevelopment of the region. In recent years, Sinop is recognized as a thrivingtourism city with different types of tourism and is visited by daily orshort-term touristic groups. The aim of this study is to determine the role,impact of tourist guides in Sinop province or their group, their contributionto the promotion of Sinop province and their opinions and suggestions about thecurrent tourism potential of the city. Research, being evaluated to adestination such as Sinop destination developing rapidly in cultural tourism,is considered important in terms of evaluating from the point of view oftourist guides and making important determinations about the future.Methodology: In this study, one of the most commonly usedmethods of social sciences, qualitative research method was used. Interviewform was used for the purpose and importance of the research. In the study, oneof the purposeful sampling methods, which is the homogeneous sampling method,was used. The questions used in the interview were adapted to the topic anddestination using the survey of Látková et al. (2017). Interviews wereconducted face-to-face and online with 15 guides. 13 interviews were evaluateddue to the interviews that were empty or unrelated to the interviews. The results were analyzed according toqualitative research methods.Findings: The majority of the tourist guides whoparticipated in the research stated that the tourist guide has the functions ofintroducing the country, transferring cultural resources to future generationsand providing accurate information to tourists. In addition, tourist guidesbelieve that they have a great responsibility to provide a positive image forthe destination. Participants; They believe that they should cooperate withpublic institutions and play an active role and have a say in the developmentof Sinop for tourism and think that they play an intermediary role especiallyin terms of analyzing the needs and expectations of tourists. They alsomentioned the existence of some infrastructure and superstructure problems inthe destinations they visited with the group of tourist guides participating inthe research. The participants stated that Sinop is an attractive destinationfor tourists but it should be introduced with different qualities besides themain attractions. Tourist guides believes that Sinop province can be developedwith the cooperation of both private sector and public institutions.Originality/Value: The study examined thedevelopment of a shining city in tourism, such as the province of Sinop. It isanticipated to have a unique value in terms of providing a differentperspective on the relationship between tourism and regional development, whichis rare in the literature.
Purpose andImportance: Tourist guides directs to tourists' perceptionto destinations and influence the revisits of tourists as cultural and socialmediators. In particular, tourist guides have an important function fordeveloping destinations. It is known that tourist guides, which have asignificant position and influence in the development, marketing and promotionof destinations, have positive effects on the social, cultural and economicdevelopment of the region. In recent years, Sinop is recognized as a thrivingtourism city with different types of tourism and is visited by daily orshort-term touristic groups. The aim of this study is to determine the role,impact of tourist guides in Sinop province or their group, their contributionto the promotion of Sinop province and their opinions and suggestions about thecurrent tourism potential of the city. Research, being evaluated to adestination such as Sinop destination developing rapidly in cultural tourism,is considered important in terms of evaluating from the point of view oftourist guides and making important determinations about the future.Methodology: In this study, one of the most commonly usedmethods of social sciences, qualitative research method was used. Interviewform was used for the purpose and importance of the research. In the study, oneof the purposeful sampling methods, which is the homogeneous sampling method,was used. The questions used in the interview were adapted to the topic anddestination using the survey of Látková et al. (2017). Interviews wereconducted face-to-face and online with 15 guides. 13 interviews were evaluateddue to the interviews that were empty or unrelated to the interviews. The results were analyzed according toqualitative research methods.Findings: The majority of the tourist guides whoparticipated in the research stated that the tourist guide has the functions ofintroducing the country, transferring cultural resources to future generationsand providing accurate information to tourists. In addition, tourist guidesbelieve that they have a great responsibility to provide a positive image forthe destination. Participants; They believe that they should cooperate withpublic institutions and play an active role and have a say in the developmentof Sinop for tourism and think that they play an intermediary role especiallyin terms of analyzing the needs and expectations of tourists. They alsomentioned the existence of some infrastructure and superstructure problems inthe destinations they visited with the group of tourist guides participating inthe research. The participants stated that Sinop is an attractive destinationfor tourists but it should be introduced with different qualities besides themain attractions. Tourist guides believes that Sinop province can be developedwith the cooperation of both private sector and public institutions.Originality/Value: The study examined thedevelopment of a shining city in tourism, such as the province of Sinop. It isanticipated to have a unique value in terms of providing a differentperspective on the relationship between tourism and regional development, whichis rare in the literature.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bölgesel Kalkinma, Sürdürülebilir Kalkinma, Turizm rehberligi, turist rehberligi, Sinop
Kaynak
Turist Rehberligi Dergisi (TURED)
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
Cilt
2
Sayı
2
