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    Comparison of Some Motoric Characteristics of Female Athletics and Ski Athletes
    (Ataturk Univ, 2023) Demirel, Nurcan; Bayram, Metin; Zepak, Muzaffer; Sam, Cemil Tugrulhan
    This study aims to compare some of the motoric features of female athletes and female skiers who are similar in terms of their physical characteristics. Fifteen female national team athletes who had regularly trained for 10 years (8 skiers, 7 athletes) participated in the study voluntarily. In our study, height, endurance, quickness, strength measurements, various body measurements, flexibility and reaction measurements were measured. Independent samples t -test was used to determine the difference between the groups. The level of significance was determined asp <= .05. SPSS 20 statistics package program was used for the analysis. There was no difference between the groups in terms of age and height. It was determined that there was no difference between the right- and left-hand force averages and there was a significant difference between the backforce averages in favor of the skiers. It was observed that there was a difference between the athletes' endurance average in favor of the athletes, and the results were in favor of the skiers in the 50-mt quick test. Significant differences were found in body fat (kg), lean dry mass (kg), and body fluid averages. It was observed that the average of right- and left-hand reaction and sound of the skiers was higher than the athletes, while the flexibility of the athletes was higher than the skiers. As a result, when the physical properties between the two groups of athletes were examined, it was seen that their motoric characteristics showed significance. The biggest factor of this significant difference is thought to be the intensity, scope, and the number of repetitions of the exercises applied to the athletes.
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    Öğe
    ELIT DÜZEYDEKI KAYAK VE ATLETIZM SPORCULARININ FIZIKSEL, FIZYOLOJIK VE MOTORIK ÖZELLIKLERININ KARSILASTIRILMASI
    (Atatürk Üniversitesi, 2020) Bayram, Metin; Sam, Cemil; Zepak, Muzaffer
    Bu çalismada, fiziksel özellikleri bakimindan benzerlik gösteren erkek atlet ve erkek kayak sporcularinin bazi motorik özelliklerinin karsilastirilmasi amaçlanmistir. Çalismaya 10 yil süreyle düzenli olarak antrenman yapan (9 atlet 7 kayakçi) 16 erkek milli takim sporcusu gönüllü olarak katildi. Sporcularin boy uzunlugu, dayaniklik ve çabukluk ölçümleri, pençe ve sirt kuvveti ölçümleri, vücut yag oranlari, yagsiz kütle, yagsiz kuru kütle, vücut sivisi ölçümleri, esneklik ve reaksiyon ölçümleri, gibi parametreler ölçüldü. Gruplar arasi farkin belirlenmesinde Independent sample t- testi uygulandi Anlamlilik düzeyi p=0.05 olarak belirlendi, Analizler için spss 20 istatistik paket programi kullanildi, gruplar arasinda yas ve boy arasinda fark olmadigi, erkek kayakçilarin kilo ortalamalarinin atletizm sporu yapan erkek sporculardan yüksek oldugu, kayakçilarin sag ve sol pençe kuvveti ortalamalari ile sirt kuvveti ortalamalari arasinda ise kayak sporculari lehine sonuç tespit edilmistir. Sporcularin dayaniklilik ve 50mt çabukluk ortalamalari arasinda ise atletlerin lehine farklilik oldugu, wingate güç (30sn) testinde ise kayakçilarin lehine sonuçlarin çiktigi gözlenmektedir, yagsiz kuru kütle, vücut yagi ortalamalari arasinda anlamli farklilik tespit edilmis ancak, Kayak sporu yapan erkek bireylerin sag ve sol el reaksiyon ve ses ortalamalarinin atletizm sporu yapan erkek bireylerden yüksek oldugu, Atletizm yapan erkek bireylerin ise esnekliklerinin kayak sporu yapan erkek bireylerden yüksek oldugu gözlenmektedir. Sonuç olarak; her iki sporcu gurubu arasindaki fiziksel özelliklere bakildiginda motorik özelliklerinin anlamlilik gösterdigi görüldü, bu anlamli farkin en büyük etkeni sporculara uygulanan antrenmanlarin siddeti, kapsami, yogunlugu ve tekrar sayisindan kaynaklandigi düsünülmektedir.