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    DEVELOPING THE POWER EQUITY SCALE FOR COUPLE/FAMILY THERAPY PRACTICES FROM A FEMINIST PERSPECTIVE AND DETERMINING ITS PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES
    (Irfan TÜRKOGLU, 2024) Serpen, Ayse Sezen; Kara, Yunus; Özdemir, Hasan Fehmi; Duyan, Veli
    This study carried out to develop the Power Equity Scale and establish its validity and reliability. The Scale was applied to the first study group comprised the 404 couple/family therapists. After the scale was applied, an exploratory factor analysis has been conducted and the final single factor scale with 19 items has been found. The structure occuring as a result of the exploratory factor analysis has been confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis. The Cronbach Alpha reliability coefficient acquired from the scale is 0.983. As a result of the test-retest method applied to determine the consistency between the measurements of the scale, the correlation value found between the scores obtained from the two applications is 0.98. Depending on these findings, the Power Equity Scale has been determined to be a valid and reliable tool that can be used to collect data in the studies to be conducted in the field.
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    Group therapy for LGBTQIA+ people within the framework of trauma-informed approach: A randomized controlled trial
    (Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2024) Kara, Yunus; Kalayci, Erdinc; Duyan, Veli
    ObjectiveThis study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of trauma-informed group therapy for LGBTQIA+ people who experienced trauma due to the February 6, 2023 earthquake.MethodThe study was conducted between June and July 2023 with a group of 20 LGBTQIA+ people aged 24-32. In addition to a Personal Information Form, the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and the Multidimensional Trauma Scale/Post-Traumatic Symptom Scale (PTSS) were administered to the participants as pre- and post-tests. The therapy entailed eight sessions and outcomes tested using a wait list control group.ResultsAt the conclusion of the group therapy, a significant difference was observed in the total scores of the Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Scale (DASS-21) and the Multidimensional Trauma Scale/Post-Traumatic Symptom Scale (PTSS) for LGBTQIA+ people in the experimental group.ConclusionThe findings provide preliminary support for the effectiveness of trauma-informed group therapy in addressing the mental health needs of LGBTQIA+ people affected by the earthquake. Given the study's limitations, including the small sample size and challenges in accessing this population, further research is needed to validate these results and explore additional therapeutic interventions tailored to the unique experiences and needs of LGBTQIA+ people with trauma exposure.
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    I'm About to Explode, I'm About to Strangle: Emotional Experiences of Turkish Veterans and Their Spouses Diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
    (Taylor & Francis Inc, 2023) Er, Filiz; Duyan, Veli
    IntroductionThe aim of this study is to examine in depth the experiences of Turkish veterans diagnosed with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and their spouses in the dimension of affective development in the light of their trauma experiences with a qualitative design and phenomenological approach.MethodsThe study group of the research consisted of 21 veterans diagnosed with PTSD and accepted as veterans, and the spouses of the 21 veterans. The data of the study were collected through in-depth interviews with the participants used a semi-structured interview form (Appendix). Data analyses were performed used the MAXQDA 2020 software.ResultsStudy, the main themes determined as pretraumatic positive emotions and posttraumatic negative emotions. There were 4 themes under negative emotions after trauma and 24 sub-themes under 4 themes.Discussion and conclusionAs a result of the study, it was understood that trauma experience and PTSD affect the affective development dimension of veterans and their spouses at different levels, and these effects have negative elements. According to these findings, it was determined that veterans and their spouses need psychosocial services that address the affective development dimension.
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    More Than Just Toys: LGBTQ plus People's Perceptions, Uses, and Purchase Motivations for Sex Toys
    (Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2026) Kara, Yunus; Duyan, Veli
    This study investigates the perceptions, attitudes, and purchasing behaviors of LGBTQ+ people toward sex toys in T & uuml;rkiye, using a mixed-methods explanatory sequential design. A total of 590 participants completed the survey, selected from seven metropolitan cities across T & uuml;rkiye, representing all geographical regions. In the qualitative phase, 21 participants were chosen from the survey respondents using purposeful sampling to capture diversity in gender identity, sexual orientation, and perceptions of sex toys. The quantitative findings revealed that trans women had the highest perception scores of sex toys, while trans men had the lowest. Queer and pansexual participants showed more positive perceptions of sex toys compared to gay participants, who had the lowest scores. Higher education was associated with more favorable perceptions. Qualitative interviews highlighted motivations, emotional processes, and personal experiences, with key themes including curiosity, consumer autonomy, and the role of sex toys in sexual subjectivity. This study emphasizes the need for inclusive and accessible sex toys that better reflect the diverse experiences of LGBTQ+ people.
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    Thought content, thought function, acceptance and adaptation over time: Experiences of Turkish veterans and their spouses whose cognitive functions are affected by PTSD
    (Routledge, 2024) Er, Filiz; Duyan, Veli
    Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) induced by war and conflict can impact the cognitive functions of both traumatized veterans and their spouses. This qualitative study explores the experiences of veterans diagnosed with PTSD and their spouses, focusing on the challenges in their cognitive functions, using a phenomenological approach. In-depth interviews were conducted with 42 participants, including 21 veterans and 21 spouses of veterans diagnosed with PTSD. The study analyzes their experiences of how PTSD affects their cognitive functions. The transcribed interview data were analyzed using the MAXQDA 2020 program and a thematic analysis approach. Two main themes emerged: positive thoughts before trauma and negative thoughts after trauma. Within negative post-traumatic thoughts, three themes were identified: Thought content; Thought function; Acceptance and adaptation over time, with a total of 11 sub-themes. These results indicate that PTSD has adverse effects on the cognitive functions of both veterans and their spouses. Notably, these findings align with criterion D of PTSD in DSM-V. Therefore, future studies should not only focus on the cognitive functions of veterans with PTSD but also consider the perspectives and experiences of their spouses. Comprehensive psycho-social services are essential for both veterans and their spouses. © 2024 Division 19 (Society for Military Psychology) of the American Psychological Association.